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Writer's pictureJust Healthy

Is Shockwave Therapy the Best Option for Your Horse’s Recovery?

A veterinarian taking care of a horse

Shockwave therapy is becoming really popular for helping horses heal from injuries. Vets and horse owners are using it more because they believe it can help horses get better

faster. But the big question is: Is shockwave therapy really the best choice for your horse?


The market for animal treatments is growing fast, with lots of new options like shockwave therapy. In fact, about 60-70% of top-level competition horses have had advanced treatments, including shockwave therapy, to stay in top shape.


Here’s something important: About 30% of sport horses get injuries to their muscles and bones during their careers. With so many horses getting hurt, finding a good treatment is super important. Could shockwave therapy be the solution? Let’s dig in and see if it really works.



Key Highlights


  • Shockwave therapy has a 70-80% success rate in treating chronic tendon injuries in horses, offering faster recovery and reduced pain.


  • This non-invasive treatment can help horses return to regular activities 30% quicker than relying on rest and medication alone.


  • While each session can cost between $500 and $1,500, the long-term benefits, including lower re-injury rates and less need for ongoing medication, often make it a smart investment.



Why Might a Horse Need Shockwave Therapy?


Horses are strong, but they are also prone to injuries, especially in their joints, tendons, and bones. These injuries can happen due to overuse, accidents, or even degenerative conditions.


Shockwave therapy is a treatment option that can address many of these issues effectively. Here are some common reasons a horse might need shockwave therapy:


1. Tendon and Ligament Injuries:


  • Strains and Tears: Horses often suffer from tendon and ligament injuries, especially in their legs. These injuries can be severe and take a long time to heal. Shockwave therapy helps by speeding up the healing process, reducing pain, and improving mobility.


  • Overuse Injuries: Horses used in competitive sports or those that are worked regularly are at risk of overuse injuries. Shockwave therapy can be used to treat these injuries, reducing downtime and helping the horse recover more quickly.


2. Joint Problems


  • Arthritis: Horses, especially older ones, can suffer from arthritis, which causes joint pain and stiffness. Shockwave therapy reduces inflammation and pain, improving the horse's comfort and mobility.


  • Osteoarthritis: This degenerative joint disease can be particularly painful and debilitating. Shockwave therapy can help manage the symptoms by promoting tissue regeneration and reducing joint pain.


3. Bone Injuries


x-ray of a horse's broken leg

  • Fractures: While minor fractures can heal with rest, more severe cases might benefit from shockwave therapy. The therapy promotes bone healing by increasing blood flow and stimulating the production of new bone tissue.


  • Bone Spurs: These bony projections can cause significant discomfort and restrict movement. Shockwave therapy can help break down these spurs, providing relief and improving the horse's range of motion.


4. Navicular Syndrome


  • Chronic Pain Management: Navicular syndrome is a condition that affects the horse’s hoof and can cause chronic pain and lameness. Shockwave therapy is often used to manage the pain associated with this condition and improve the horse’s ability to walk and perform.


5. Wound Healing


  • Soft Tissue Injuries: Horses can get wounds that are slow to heal, especially those involving soft tissues. Shockwave therapy can accelerate the healing process by increasing blood flow and promoting the regeneration of healthy tissue.


6. Back Pain


  • Sacroiliac Pain: Horses can suffer from back pain due to issues with the sacroiliac joint. Shockwave therapy can be used to treat this pain, helping the horse move more comfortably and perform better.


7. Post-Surgical Recovery


  • Enhanced Healing: After surgery, some horses may benefit from shockwave therapy to speed up recovery. The therapy can reduce post-operative pain, improve circulation, and promote faster healing of surgical sites.



What is Shockwave Therapy?


Shockwave therapy is a treatment that uses high-energy sound waves to help heal injuries. It’s becoming a popular choice for treating horses with muscle, tendon, and bone issues.


The therapy works by sending sound waves into the injured area, which helps boost blood flow and reduce inflammation. This speeds up the healing process and can even help with pain relief.


When the sound waves hit the injured tissue, they cause tiny vibrations. These vibrations kickstart the body’s natural healing process by encouraging the growth of new blood vessels and repairing damaged tissues. It’s like giving the body a nudge to heal faster.


The energy levels used in shockwave therapy for horses usually range from 0.08 to 0.28 mJ/mm². This energy can reach up to 12 cm deep into the tissues, which means it can treat even deep injuries, like those in the suspensory ligaments or muscles.


For more in-depth details about the process and benefits of shockwave therapy, check out everything you need to know from benefits to costs.



Conditions Treated by Shockwave Therapy: What Can It Really Do?

• Tendon and ligament injuries

• Muscle pain and injuries

• Arthritis and joint pain

• Bone fractures

• Back pain

• Navicular syndrome

• Bursitis

• Hoof disorders and pain Shockwave therapy is also used for dogs, providing similar benefits in managing arthritis and pain.



Benefits of Shockwave Therapy for Horses: Why It’s Getting So Popular


• Non-invasive treatment reduces the risk of complications and shortens recovery time.


• Effectively manages pain, reducing it by up to 65% in horses with chronic musculoskeletal conditions.


• Accelerates return to regular activities, with horses resuming activities 30% quicker than with rest and medication alone.


• Provides long-term benefits, preventing re-injury and boosting overall performance.


• Cost-effective over time, with initial session costs offset by reduced recovery time and lower ongoing medication expenses.


While the initial cost of shockwave therapy can range from $500 to $1,500 per session, these costs are often offset by the savings in reduced recovery time and lower ongoing medication needs.



What Do You Think Is the Most Important Benefit of Shockwave Therapy for Horses?

  • Faster recovery time

  • Effective pain relief

  • Non-invasive treatment option

  • Long-term prevention of re-injury



Is shockwave therapy the best treatment option compared to other methods for horses?


When it comes to treating horses, there are several options on the table. Let’s break down how shockwave therapy compares to other common treatments like rest, medication, surgery, laser therapy, and physical therapy.


Rest and Medication


horse taking rest on a grassy ground

Rest and medication are often the first steps when a horse is injured. It’s a simple and low-cost option, typically ranging from $50 to $200 for medications and basic care.


However, it has its drawbacks. Healing can take a long time, and sometimes it doesn’t address the root cause of the problem, leading to ongoing issues.


Surgery


horse receiving injection for equine surgery

Surgery can be very effective because it directly addresses the injury. However, it’s invasive, carries significant risks, and requires a long recovery period.


The costs can be substantial, often ranging from $3,000 to $10,000 depending on the complexity of the surgery and the required aftercare, including hospitalization and rehabilitation.


Laser Therapy


Laser therapy is another non-invasive option, which is great for surface-level issues. But it doesn’t always penetrate deeply enough to treat more severe conditions, which can limit its effectiveness.


Multiple sessions are often required, with each session costing $200 to $500. This adds up, increasing the overall cost and time commitment, especially if long-term treatment is needed.


Physical Therapy


horse receiving physiotherapy from a physiotherapist

Physical therapy is excellent for rehabilitation, helping to improve flexibility and support recovery. However, on its own, it might not be enough to fully heal serious injuries. It’s a slow process and often needs to be combined with other treatments for the best results.


The costs can vary widely, typically ranging from $50 to $150 per session, and multiple sessions are usually needed over several weeks or months.



What are Potential Risks and Side Effects


Shockwave therapy is generally safe, but like any treatment, it has potential risks and side effects. Some horses might experience soreness after treatment. This is common and usually goes away in a day or two with mild pain relief.


Another side effect is the formation of white hairs at the treatment site. This happens in about 10-15% of cases. It doesn’t affect the horse’s health, but it’s something to be aware of if you notice any changes in your horse’s coat.


There’s also a very small risk of microfractures, especially if high-energy shockwaves are used too often. The risk is less than 1%, but it shows why it’s so important to have a skilled and experienced practitioner handle the therapy.


They know how to apply the treatment safely and effectively.


To minimize risks, always choose a qualified professional to perform the therapy. Make sure they understand the specific needs of your horse and the right settings to use.



What to Expect During and After Treatment


What Really Happens During Shockwave Therapy?


During a shockwave therapy session, your horse will be sedated to keep them calm and still. The vet uses a special machine that sends high-energy sound waves into the injured area.


The whole process is straightforward and usually takes about 15 to 30 minutes, so it’s quick and easy for your horse.


How Quickly Will Your Horse Bounce Back?


After the session, your horse might need a little time to rest. Most horses can start light work within 2 weeks, and full recovery usually happens within 6 to 8 weeks. Depending on the injury, your horse might need 3 to 5 sessions, spaced out over 1 to 2 weeks.


Some conditions might require maintenance sessions every few months to keep things on track.


Is Shockwave Therapy Worth the Investment?


Shockwave therapy isn’t cheap, but it’s often worth the investment. Each session can cost between $500 and $1,500, which is higher than some other treatments.


But remember, the quicker recovery times and potential for long-term benefits can make it a smart choice in the end.


Is Shockwave Therapy Right for Your Horse? Let’s Break It Down


Is Your Horse a Good Candidate for Shockwave Therapy?


Deciding if shockwave therapy is right for your horse depends on a few factors. Consider the type of injury, how severe it is, and your horse’s overall health.


This treatment works especially well for chronic tendon and ligament injuries, and it’s a great option if other treatments haven’t been successful.


Consulting with a Veterinarian: Why Your Vet’s Opinion Matters Most



Before making a decision, it’s important to talk to your veterinarian. They can assess your horse’s specific needs and give you advice based on their expertise. Over 80% of equine vets recommend shockwave therapy for certain injuries, so their opinion is valuable.



Quiz: Is Shockwave Therapy the Right Choice for Your Horse?


This quiz is designed to help you assess whether shockwave therapy is the best option for your horse's recovery. By answering these questions, you'll gain a clearer understanding of how well this treatment aligns with your horse's needs and your goals as an owner.




Conclusion


Shockwave therapy is a promising treatment that can help your horse recover from injuries more quickly. It’s popular because it’s non-invasive and can reduce pain and speed up healing.


While it can be more expensive than other treatments, the benefits often outweigh the costs, especially if your horse has a tough injury that hasn’t responded well to other methods.


If your horse has a chronic tendon or ligament injury, shockwave therapy might be a good option to consider.


But remember, it’s important to talk to your veterinarian first. They can help you decide if this treatment is right for your horse and guide you on the best course of action.


Overall, shockwave therapy is helping many horses get back on their feet faster and with less pain. If you’re looking for a way to help your horse recover, it’s definitely worth considering.



Frequently Asked Questions


How Does Shockwave Therapy Work on Horses?


Shockwave therapy uses high-energy sound waves to stimulate healing in damaged tissues. These waves increase blood flow to the area, which helps injuries heal faster.


They also trigger the release of growth factors that aid in tissue repair and reduce inflammation markers significantly.


What is Shockwave Therapy for Horses?


Shockwave therapy, also known as Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT), is a non-invasive treatment that uses sound waves to promote healing in horses.


It has been used by veterinarians since the early 2000s and has proven effective in treating various equine injuries.


How Effective is Shockwave Therapy for Horses?


Shockwave therapy is highly effective for horses. It has an over 80% success rate for treating tendon injuries, reduces lameness in horses with navicular syndrome by 65%, and significantly cuts pain in 75% of horses with arthritis.


Why is Shockwave Therapy Illegal in Horses?


In some competitive equestrian sports, the use of shockwave therapy is restricted or banned close to competition dates. This is because the therapy can provide significant pain relief, potentially giving treated horses an unfair advantage.


What are the Side Effects of Shockwave Therapy in Horses?


While generally safe, shockwave therapy can have a few side effects.


These include the appearance of white hairs at the treatment site (about 5% of cases), very rare microfractures (less than 2% of cases), and a slight risk of premature growth plate closure in young horses (about 1%).


Can You Ride a Horse After Shockwave Therapy?


It is generally recommended to avoid riding or strenuous activity for a short period after shockwave therapy to allow the treated area to heal. Consult your veterinarian for specific guidelines based on your horse's condition.


What Happens During Shockwave Therapy?


During shockwave therapy, a veterinarian uses a device to direct high-energy sound waves to the injured area. The procedure usually lasts between 15-30 minutes, and sedation may be used to keep the horse calm and comfortable.


How Painful is Shockwave Therapy?


Shockwave therapy is typically well-tolerated by horses. The procedure itself is not very painful, but some discomfort may occur. Sedation is often used to minimize any stress or discomfort during the treatment.


How Often Should a Horse Have Shockwave Therapy?


The frequency of shockwave therapy sessions depends on the specific injury and the horse's response to treatment. Most horses require 3-5 sessions, spaced a few weeks apart, for optimal results.


Does Shockwave Therapy Really Work?


Yes, shockwave therapy has been proven to work effectively for many equine injuries. Clinical trials and studies have shown high success rates in reducing pain and inflammation and promoting healing in tendons, ligaments, and bones.


What Not to Do After Shockwave Therapy?


After shockwave therapy, avoid strenuous activity or riding for a short period to allow proper healing. Follow your veterinarian's advice on post-treatment care to ensure the best outcome for your horse.


How Quickly Does Shockwave Therapy Work?


The effects of shockwave therapy can often be seen within a few days to a few weeks, depending on the severity of the injury and the individual horse's healing response.


What is the Success Rate of Shockwave Therapy?


Shockwave therapy has a high success rate. Studies show a 75% success rate in reducing pain and inflammation, an 80% success rate for long-term improvement in functionality, and over 80% success in treating tendon injuries.


Is Shockwave Therapy a Permanent Cure?


While shockwave therapy can provide significant long-term relief and improvement, it may not be a permanent cure for all conditions. Ongoing management and follow-up treatments might be necessary depending on the severity of the injury.


How Deep Does Shockwave Therapy Penetrate?


Shockwave therapy can penetrate tissues to varying depths depending on the energy setting used. Typically, the sound waves can reach up to several centimeters beneath the skin, making it effective for treating deep tissue injuries.



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